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NRDAX-T0292 - Sync Height Manipulation Stall

Pending classification · active · first seen 2026-07-09

Producer label: memory_amp. Not yet assigned a mechanism family.

provenance: Reproduced in NullRabbit's attack-reproduction pipeline

mechanism

CVE-2025-24371 (ASA-2025-001 / GHSA-22qq-3xwm-r5x4): a malicious CometBFT blocksync peer disrupts a node's ability to sync. In blocksync a peer reports its base/latest heights in a StatusResponse; the attacker advertises an inflated `latest` (the sync target) then advertises LOWER heights. The target is never recalculated downward, so the node tries to catch up to an unreachable height indefinitely → blocksync deadlock (restarted/new nodes cannot rejoin). Affected cometbft <= v0.38.16 and v1.0.0; fixed v0.38.17, v1.0.1. Wire signature: StatusResponse frames whose `latest` spikes high then steps DOWN, plus BlockRequests answered only by NoBlockResponse on the Blocksync channel 0x40.

live exposure

No exposure data. Slashr ↗ has no risk signal mapped to this technique yet — absence of data is not absence of exposure.

instances (1)

chainprimitivefidelityoriginreproducer (bundle)source
cosmos cometbft_blocksync_height_decrease_stuck lab reverse-engineered-cve cometbft_blocksync_height_decrease_stuck CVE-2025-24371

cite

https://nrdax.com/techniques/NRDAX-T0292

plain

NRDAX Registry. Technique NRDAX-T0292.

bibtex
@misc{nrdax_NRDAX_T0292,
  title = {Sync Height Manipulation Stall (NRDAX-T0292)},
  howpublished = {NRDAX Registry},
  url = {https://nrdax.com/techniques/NRDAX-T0292},
}
json (csl)
{
  "id": "nrdax-NRDAX-T0292",
  "type": "dataset",
  "title": "Sync Height Manipulation Stall (NRDAX-T0292)",
  "URL": "https://nrdax.com/techniques/NRDAX-T0292",
  "publisher": "NRDAX Registry"
}
badge

NRDAX-T0292 in the NRDAX registry

[![NRDAX-T0292 in the NRDAX registry](https://nrdax.com/badge/NRDAX-T0292.svg)](https://nrdax.com/techniques/NRDAX-T0292-sync-height-manipulation-stall)

use from the CLI

Retrieve or cite this technique from a script or the terminal with the NRDAX Python library & CLI.

Retrieve this technique
nrdax get NRDAX-T0292
Cite it (BibTeX)
nrdax cite NRDAX-T0292 --format bibtex

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